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Pandingsi Formation
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Pandingsi Fm base reconstruction

Pandingsi Fm


Period: 
Cretaceous

Age Interval: 
Early Cretaceous, (12b) K1p


Province: 
Xizang (Tibet)

Type Locality and Naming

Himalayan South Belt. The Pandingsi Formation was erected by Liu Guifang and Wang Sien in 1987. The section for the designation is at Xishan around the Gucuo Village of Sidaoban along the China-Nepal Highway from Tingri to Nyalam, Xizang. It is a lower-middle part of the Gucuocun Gr and its nomination refers to latter. The present lexicon refer it to the Gucuocun Gr

Synonym: “Pandingsi Formation” (in quote marks)


Lithology and Thickness

The Pandingsi Formation is represented by gray black and gray silty mudstone intercalated with small amounts of gray and yellow green fine sandstone with an increase of sandstone upward. The formation is 128.3 m thick.


Lithology Pattern: 
Claystone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

Its base marked by gray black silty mudstone lies conformably on the underlying Qumanhe Fm.

Upper contact

Regional extent

The present formation is mainly distributed in the Gucuo area. It is persistent in lithology and represented by clastic rocks, characteristic of sea trough marginal-external shelf facies deposition.


GeoJSON

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Fossils

It yields ammonites Thurmanniceras jenkinsi, T. cf. stippi, T. ? sp. in the Gucuo area.


Age 


Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Valanginian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.0

    Beginning date (Ma): 
137.70

    Ending stage: 
Valanginian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
1.0

    Ending date (Ma):  
132.60

Depositional setting


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Wan Xiaoqiao